Shipping by expiry date instead of by pallet
Quarterly write-offs $34k → $4.2k
A grocery brand produced in large runs and shipped in large batches, so a third of every production lot reached the fulfillment center already too close to its date to be sold. Planning inbound around remaining shelf life, not warehouse space, ended the write-offs.

At a glance
- Category
- Grocery & Gourmet Food
- Marketplaces
- US
- Revenue at start
- $286k / month
- Catalog
- 34 dated SKUs, 9–14 month shelf life
- Problem
- Quarterly production runs shipped in full
- Engagement
- Full account management
- Timeframe
- 11 months
Results
The challenge
Dated food has two deadlines, and the brand was only tracking one. Amazon will not receive a unit that is close to its printed date, and it pulls stock from sale well before the date arrives — so the usable selling window is months shorter than the one printed on the pouch. The brand shipped whole production runs the week they came off the line, which meant the last third of every lot sat in a fulfillment center burning through that window while the first third sold.
The result looked like a demand problem and was a calendar problem. Slow SKUs were written off wholesale every quarter, and the brand compensated by under-shipping the fast ones — so the same account simultaneously destroyed stock it could not sell and ran out of stock it could.
Our approach
We stopped treating inbound as a logistics decision and made it a dating decision.
- Weeks of cover capped by remaining shelf life, with lot codes recorded on every shipment — shipment size set by what a SKU can sell before its window closes, and the network's stock known by date rather than by quantity.
- Oldest-lot-first sequencing — newer lots held at the 3PL until the older ones clear, which is trivial to do and was not being done at all.
- Scheduled removals before the cut-off, so aging stock leaves as donation or clearance rather than as disposal.
Timeline
See the dates
- Every SKU's real selling window calculated back from the receiving and removal thresholds
- Lot codes captured on inbound for the first time
- Aging stock in the network inventoried by date
Resize the shipments
- Shipment size tied to velocity and remaining window per SKU
- Oldest-lot-first sequencing introduced at the 3PL
- Write-offs down to $11k in the quarter
Spend the window
- Advertising weighted toward SKUs holding the oldest lots
- Removal orders scheduled rather than triggered by a warning
- In-stock rate on hero SKUs up to 97%
The results
Write-offs fell from $34k a quarter to $4.2k, and almost none of that is now expiry — it is damage, which is a different and much smaller problem.
Revenue grew 18% on the same production plan. That surprised the brand, though it follows directly: the cash and warehouse space that used to be tied up in stock destined for destruction now goes into the SKUs that sell, and the fast movers stopped running out because nobody is rationing shipments to avoid the next write-off.
“It looked like a slow-seller problem. It was thirty-four SKUs aging at the same speed and a shipping plan that ignored the dates.”
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